The students overheard the words and then arranged them for the crossword puzzles. As it turned out, the boys from the school were hanging out with the Canadian and US military personnel. MI5 suddenly realized they had to arrest Leonard Sydney Dawe, who was the headmaster of the Strand School for Boys, before he published an answer like DDay. An answer for the May 27 puzzle was Overlord, and on June 1, 1942, the answer was Neptune. In May 1942, the clues and answers became more concerning. It was chalked up to a weird coincidence until MI5 read the clue “One of the US.” The answer was Omaha. One of the answers in the puzzle was Juno. In February of 1944, The Daily Telegraph’s crossword answers took a sinister turn. These five areas were all given code names, including Utah Beach, Omaha, Sword Beach, Gold Beach and Juno Beach. The fourth landing area encompassed Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer and Ouistreham, and the fifth landing point spanned Courseulles, Saint-Aubin and Bernières. The third landing site was Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer to Ouistreham. The second point encompassed three areas, including Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes, Saint-Laurent-sur-Mer and Vierville-sur-Mer. The plan was to land at five points along the Normandy coast. The Allies went on to plan the invasion of Normandy, which was codenamed Operation Overload. MI5 investigated and determined that it was just an unfortunate coincidence. This is because two days before that invasion, the paper’s crossword puzzle had included a clue, “French Port.” The answer was given the next day as Dieppe, which was the day before the invasion. Suspicion quickly fell on The Daily Telegraph and its crossword puzzle. The battle began at five in the morning, and by three in the afternoon, nearly 60 percent of the allied forces were either killed, captured or retreating.ĭue to the impossibility of such a scenario, the allied forces were forced to conclude that the Nazis had been tipped off. More than 6,000 allied troops were involved, and it failed spectacularly. It was meant to increase support and morale. However, it almost didn’t happen due to the crossword puzzles being created at The Strand School for Boys and published in The Daily Telegraph.Īs a test run, the allied forces commenced with the Dieppe Raid. The force would come from the British Isles and land in Normandy, France. This invasion would include more than 5,000 ships, 1,200 airplanes and 160,000 soldiers. In order to end WWII, the allies realized that they needed to stage a large invasion. In the USA, it is said that the soldiers were given crossword puzzles to help keep their minds sharp for the war. The War Office decided that these individuals would be useful in cryptography and code-breaking and started contacting them about working for their code-breaking teams. The fastest solver completed the puzzle in 6 minutes and 3.5 seconds but The Daily Telegraph disqualified him for a misspelling, leaving the true winner with a time of 7 minutes and 57.5 seconds. In response, The Daily Telegraph held a contest to see who could beat the puzzles in the least amount of time. By the time WWII started, the military in the UK had gotten wind of the usefulness of crossword puzzles, and The Daily Telegraph realized how popular they were after individuals started writing to tell them how long it took them to complete the puzzles. In fact, many people started using the puzzle as a way to gauge their intelligence. It sold 400,000 copies in its debut year.īy 1942, the New York Times was publishing a daily crossword puzzle, which was quickly gaining a reputation for its difficulty level. The first complete crossword puzzle book entitled, “The Cross Word Puzzle Book”, was published in 1920 by Richard Simon and Lincoln Schuster, which we would recognize today as the Simon and Schuster publishing house. However, it wasn’t until 1922 that the crossword puzzle finally started to appear in British newspapers, with the first one being published in Pearson’s Magazine. Over the next ten years, crossword puzzles were added to every major US newspaper. The puzzle consisted of a diamond shape grid that contained 31 words and none of the black squares that we see today. Did you know that the first crossword puzzle was created by Arthur Wayne, a journalist from Liverpool, England, who is widely considered to be the inventor of the game? The crossword puzzle, which Arthur called a word-cross, was published in the New York World on December 21, 1913.
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